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v2026.11,772 entries · CC-BY 4.0

Controlled vocabulary · Picklist

Research Classification

List of each instance of expertise as classified by discipline, field of application and topic.

Enumerated values

#ValueDefinition
1MathematicsPure and applied mathematics, including statistics and probability.
2Computer and information sciencesComputer science, information science, and related computing disciplines.
3Physical sciencesPhysics and astronomy, including astrophysics.
4Chemical sciencesChemistry and chemical sciences.
5Earth and related environmental sciencesGeology, oceanography, meteorology, atmospheric science, and other environmental earth sciences.
6Biological sciencesBiology, botany, zoology, genetics, and related life sciences excluding medicine and agriculture.
7Other natural sciencesNatural-science research not classified under mathematics, computing, physical, chemical, earth/environmental, or biological sciences.
8Civil engineeringStructural, geotechnical, and civil infrastructure engineering.
9Electrical, electronic and information engineeringElectrical engineering, electronics, and information/communications engineering.
10Mechanical engineeringMechanical, aerospace, and related engineering disciplines.
11Chemical engineeringProcess and chemical engineering.
12Materials engineeringMaterials science and engineering.
13Medical engineeringBiomedical and medical engineering, including medical devices.
14Environmental engineeringEngineering applied to environmental systems, pollution control, and remediation.
15Environmental biotechnologyBiotechnology applied to environmental problems, e.g. bioremediation.
16Industrial biotechnologyBiotechnology applied to industrial processes and manufacturing.
17NanotechnologyResearch and engineering at the nanoscale.
18Other engineering and technologiesEngineering and technology research not classified under the other engineering categories.
19Basic medicineAnatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology and other basic medical sciences.
20Clinical medicineClinical and diagnostic medical research across medical specialties.
21Health sciencesPublic health, nursing, and allied health research.
22Health biotechnologyBiotechnology applied to human health, including diagnostics and therapeutics.
23Other medical sciencesMedical and health research not classified under the other medical-science categories.
24Agriculture, forestry and fisheriesCrop and forest science, fisheries, and agricultural production research.
25Animal and dairy scienceLivestock and dairy production research.
26Veterinary scienceVeterinary medicine and animal health research.
27Agricultural biotechnologyBiotechnology applied to agriculture, crops, and livestock.
28Other agricultural sciencesAgricultural research not classified under the other agricultural-science categories.
29PsychologyPsychology and cognitive science.
30Economics and businessEconomics, finance, business, and management research.
31Educational sciencesEducation research, pedagogy, and curriculum studies.
32SociologySociology, demography, and social anthropology.
33LawLegal research and jurisprudence.
34Political sciencePolitical science, public administration, and international relations.
35Social and economic geographyHuman, social, and economic geography.
36Media and communicationsMedia studies, journalism, and communications research.
37Other social sciencesSocial-science research not classified under the other social-science categories.
38History and archaeologyHistorical and archaeological research.
39Languages and literatureLinguistics, literary studies, and language research.
40Philosophy, ethics and religionPhilosophy, ethics, and religious studies.
41ArtsFine arts, performing arts, music, and art history.
42Other humanitiesHumanities research not classified under the other humanities categories.

Referenced across the research world

University of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoCrossref logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logoUniversity of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoCrossref logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logo
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  • ORCID logo

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