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Dictionary termTrack Proposedv2026.1

Blood (ASH Journal)’s Journal Impact Factor (JIF)

Blood's Journal Impact Factor (JIF) is the Clarivate-computed, journal-level citation ratio that Blood -- the flagship, weekly peer-reviewed journal of the American Society of Hematology (ASH) -- receives each year in the Journal Citation Reports (JCR): citations in the JCR data year to the journal's citable items from the two preceding years, divided by that item count. This entry is specifically about Blood the hematology journal (ISSN 0006-4971 print, 1528-0020 online), published continuously by ASH since 1946 -- not about the common noun 'blood' or any life-sciences journal with a similar-sounding title. Blood is indexed in Clarivate's Science Citation Index Expanded, which makes it JIF-eligible on the same mechanical basis as any other JCR-indexed title. Reported figures for Blood's current JIF diverge across sources: ASH's own hematology.org materials have cited a figure near 23.9, third-party JCR-tracking aggregators (BioxBio, JournalsInsights, journalmetrics.org) show figures in roughly the 20-24 range for recent releases, and one ASH-affiliated page referenced 21.0 tied to the 2023 JCR release. These differences most likely reflect different JCR release years and aggregator caching lag rather than disagreement about the underlying data -- the same pattern seen across most single-journal JIF pages. Treat any one number as time-stamped to a specific JCR release -- Clarivate updates JCR every June -- and confirm the current, release-dated figure directly against ashpublications.org/blood or jcr.clarivate.com before citing it formally.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 4 Sept 2026
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Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A hematology researcher checking Blood's current JCR entry against Leukemia's or the American Journal of Hematology's separately computed JIF before deciding where a manuscript on a specific blood disorder is likely to reach the widest specialist readership, while treating the comparison as journal-level only, not a measure of any individual paper's quality.

  • Is an instance

    A grants or promotion office noting in an internal metrics reference that Blood is Science Citation Index Expanded-indexed and therefore receives an annual Clarivate JIF, distinct from Scopus's CiteScore for the same journal, which uses a different citation window and denominator.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    Citing a single Blood impact-factor figure pulled from an aggregator site as the current, authoritative number without noting which JCR release year it reflects -- reported figures for Blood diverge from one another and change with each annual JCR update.

  • Not an instance

    Using Blood's high JIF to argue that a specific paper published in Blood is more rigorous than a comparable paper published in a lower-JIF hematology journal -- the JIF is a journal-level average across two years of citations, not an article-level or author-level quality measure, per DORA.

Editorial commentary

The Journal Impact Factor (JIF) for Blood is a specific, illustrative instance of the general Journal Impact Factor metric published annually by Clarivate in the Journal Citation Reports (JCR). Blood is the flagship, weekly peer-reviewed journal of the American Society of Hematology (ASH), published continuously since 1946. This page is specifically about the hematology journal — not about the common English word ‘blood,’ which is not a journal and has no impact factor.

What the number actually measures

The JIF is a ratio: citations received in a given JCR data year to a journal’s citable items (original research articles and reviews) published in the two preceding years, divided by the number of those citable items. Blood (ISSN 0006-4971 print, 1528-0020 online) is indexed in Clarivate’s Science Citation Index Expanded and receives its own JIF computed the same mechanical way as every other JCR-indexed title — the formula does not vary by field, journal age, or publisher.

Blood’s Impact Factor in 2026: what the named sources actually say

CASRAI does not publish a figure for Blood, because no figure could be attributed to a named, dated source. The publisher’s own journal page (ashpublications.org/blood) returned HTTP 403 to every automated request CASRAI made on 23 August 2026, including with a full browser user-agent and cookie handling, so no publisher-stated figure could be read. Clarivate’s JCR is behind an institutional subscription. No third-party aggregator figure is repeated here.

How to get the number yourself. The authoritative source is Clarivate’s Journal Citation Reports, which sits behind an institutional Web of Science subscription — most university libraries provide it, and the lookup takes under a minute by ISSN. Clarivate’s free Master Journal List will confirm whether the journal is in the Web of Science Core Collection at all (a title that is not indexed there receives no Impact Factor), though it does not show the numeric score. CASRAI’s guide to looking up a journal’s Impact Factor walks through both steps.

What CASRAI could verify at source

  • ISSN: 0006-4971 (print), 1528-0020 (online) — Crossref journal record, checked 23 August 2026.
  • Publisher: American Society of Hematology (ASH) — Crossref journal record, checked 23 August 2026.
  • PubMed / MEDLINE: Currently indexed for MEDLINE; MEDLINE coverage v26n4, Oct. 1965-; also in Abridged Index Medicus — NLM Catalog record, checked 23 August 2026.
  • DOAJ: Not listed in DOAJ (subscription journal) — DOAJ API, checked 23 August 2026.
  • Journal Impact Factor: no figure is published on this page, because none could be attributed to a named, dated source — see the explanation above.

Blood’s Journal Impact Factor by JCR data year

Clarivate issues a new Journal Impact Factor for every indexed title each June, so the figure is a property of a data year rather than of the journal. The series below runs most recent first, with the source named against every row and the date CASRAI read it. Clarivate’s Journal Citation Reports is paywalled and CASRAI has not read it directly; rows attributed to a tracker are third-party readings of Clarivate’s release, not Clarivate’s own publication. Figures for the 2021 data year and earlier are shown to three decimal places because that is how Clarivate published them at the time; from the 2022 data year Clarivate rounds the JIF to one decimal place.

The 2025 figure is stated by the publishing society itself: the American Society of Hematology’s own site (hematology.org/publications) says “With an Impact Factor of 23.9, Blood is the most cited peer-reviewed publication in the field of hematology with over 168,000 citations in 2025.” ASH’s journal platform, ashpublications.org, was still returning HTTP 403 to CASRAI on 23 August 2026, so that figure could not also be read there. The longer series is from BioxBio (bioxbio.com/journal/BLOOD), a third-party JCR tracker, whose 2025 row gives 23.9 and 168,805 total cites. A further cross-check is wos-journal.info/journalid/131 (a third-party Web of Science tracker, confirmed on the page itself to carry ISSN 0006-4971). All were read on 23 August 2026.

JCR data year Clarivate release Journal Impact Factor Attributed to, read 23 August 2026
2025 June 2026 23.9 hematology.org (ASH, the publishing society); BioxBio; wos-journal.info (all three agree)
2024 June 2025 23.1 BioxBio
2023 June 2024 21.0 (BioxBio) or 21.1 (Wikipedia) — see below BioxBio; Wikipedia infobox (they disagree)
2022 June 2023 20.3 BioxBio
2021 June 2022 25.476 BioxBio
2020 June 2021 22.113 BioxBio
2019 June 2020 17.543 BioxBio
2018 June 2019 16.562 BioxBio
2017 June 2018 15.132 BioxBio
2016 June 2017 13.164 BioxBio
2015 June 2016 11.847 BioxBio
2014 June 2015 10.452 BioxBio
2013 June 2014 9.775 BioxBio
2012 June 2013 9.060 BioxBio

Category and quartile

Clarivate assigns Blood to the Web of Science category Hematology (Science Citation Index Expanded). For the current release, wos-journal.info gives its percentage rank within that category as 98.1% (read 23 August 2026). On wos-journal.info’s own stated scale — Q1 is better than 75% of the journals in the category, Q2 better than 50%, Q3 better than 25%, Q4 the rest — 98.1% places it in Q1. CASRAI has not read the quartile in Clarivate’s Journal Citation Reports itself, so treat it as a tracker-derived reading of the category position, not as a quartile quoted from JCR. The 5-year Impact Factor, a separate figure that widens the citation window from two years to five, is 20 for the current release, per wos-journal.info.

Sources disagree on the 2023 data year, so here are both. BioxBio gives 21.0 and the Wikipedia infobox for the journal gives 21.1, both for the 2023 JCR data year. CASRAI cannot resolve the 0.1 difference against a primary Clarivate source, and Clarivate’s JCR is paywalled, so both readings are shown rather than one being picked.

This resolves the gap noted above: at the time of the earlier revision no figure for Blood could be attributed to a named, dated source, because ashpublications.org was blocked. ASH’s society site states one, so a figure can now be given — sourced to ASH, not to Clarivate directly.

Re-check any row above against the source named beside it before quoting it in a CV, tenure file, grant application or funder report, and say which JCR data year you mean. A rising or falling series says nothing about any individual paper published in a given year — the JIF is a journal-level average, for the reasons set out elsewhere on this page.

Why the figure matters in hematology specifically, and what it doesn’t tell you

Within hematology, Blood’s JIF is often used informally as a benchmark against comparable subspecialty journals such as Leukemia or the American Journal of Hematology, and against Blood’s own sister publication, Blood Advances. A high JIF reflects that Blood’s published articles are, on average, cited frequently within the two-year citation window — it does not mean every individual article is highly cited, nor that a specific paper published in Blood is inherently more rigorous than a comparable paper published elsewhere. Per DORA (San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment) and CoARA’s responsible-assessment guidance, journal-level metrics like the JIF should not substitute for evaluating the actual content of a specific paper, or the contributions of a specific researcher, in hiring, promotion, or funding decisions.

Related terms

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

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