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v2026.11,772 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack AProposedv2026.2

Commentary

A short scholarly publication that responds to, contextualises, or critiques other recently-published work or a current development in the field, presenting an argued perspective rather than original empirical findings.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 22 Aug 2026
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Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A Lancet commentary by a senior researcher contextualising a study published in the same issue

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A peer-reviewed original research article is not a commentary

Editorial commentary

A commentary is a short scholarly publication that responds to, contextualises, or critiques other recently-published work, or addresses a current development in the field, presenting an argued perspective rather than original empirical findings. Commentaries are typically invited by the editor but may also be submitted unsolicited; they are peer-reviewed, sometimes more lightly than original research, and are citable outputs.

How this differs from a letter to the editor and a review article

A letter to the editor is specifically a direct response to one previously-published article in the same journal, usually shorter and more tightly focused than a commentary, and is conventionally published alongside a reply from the original authors — a commentary is not tied to that same reply-mechanic and can address a broader development rather than a single paper. A commentary also differs from a full review article in scope and intent: a review article aims for comprehensive coverage of a topic’s literature, while a commentary presents one argued perspective, often deliberately provocative, without attempting comprehensive coverage.

Example

An invited commentary published in the same issue as a major study, written by a senior researcher in the field to contextualise the study’s significance and limitations for readers.

Also known as

Editorial commentary · Perspective piece

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Commentary"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/commentary" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "@id": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/commentary",
  "name": "Commentary",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/commentary",
  "description": "A short scholarly publication that responds to, contextualises, or critiques other recently-published work or a current development in the field, presenting an argued perspective rather than original empirical findings.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/research-outputs#set",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/commentary",
  "sameAs": [
    "Editorial commentary",
    "Perspective piece"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "publisher": {
    "@id": "https://casrai.org/#organization"
  },
  "author": {
    "@id": "https://casrai.org/#editorial-team"
  },
  "datePublished": "2026-05-21T02:05:04",
  "dateModified": "2026-08-22T15:29:19",
  "inLanguage": "en-GB",
  "isAccessibleForFree": true
}

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