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v2026.11,772 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack EProposedv2026.2

Termination (grant)

The formal ending of a grant award before its scheduled end date, initiated by the sponsor or recipient, due to non-performance, mutual agreement, loss of funding, or other defined cause.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 22 Aug 2026
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Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A sponsor terminates a grant for cause after repeated failure to submit interim reports.

  • Is an instance

    A consortium agrees to terminate a Horizon Europe project early after a key beneficiary withdraws and cannot be replaced.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    Routine closeout at the end of a normal performance period is not termination.

  • Not an instance

    A no-cost extension prolongs the project; it is not termination.

Editorial commentary

Termination is rare in routine research funding but occurs. Sponsor-initiated termination may follow serious non-compliance (misuse of funds, scientific misconduct, repeated reporting failures) or budget reductions at the funder. Recipient-initiated termination may occur when key personnel leave and the work cannot continue, when scientific direction changes radically, or following an institutional decision. Termination triggers an accelerated closeout: final reports, return of unobligated funds, settlement of subaward obligations. Termination for cause may affect future-funding eligibility.

Not the same as a no-cost extension or routine closeout

Termination ends a grant before its scheduled end date; it should not be confused with a no-cost extension, which prolongs an award’s period of performance without additional funds, or with routine closeout, which is the natural, on-schedule conclusion of a project that ran its full course. A grant that is terminated skips the normal wind-down runway entirely — closeout activities that would ordinarily be planned over the final months of a project (subaward settlement, equipment disposition, final invoicing) instead have to be compressed into whatever notice period the termination clause allows, which is typically far shorter.

Closeout obligations still apply

Under 2 CFR 200.340, termination does not relieve either party of standard closeout duties: the recipient must still submit final financial and technical reports, return any unobligated federal funds, and resolve outstanding subrecipient obligations for work already performed. A sponsor terminating for cause will typically also document the specific compliance failure in the recipient’s file, which can affect eligibility for future awards from that sponsor.

References

  • US Office of Management and Budget Uniform Guidance 2 CFR 200.340; Horizon Europe Grant Agreement termination clauses.

Also known as

Award termination · Grant cancellation · Early termination

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Termination (grant)"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/termination-grant" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
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  "name": "Termination (grant)",
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  "sameAs": [
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  "datePublished": "2026-05-21T02:23:00",
  "dateModified": "2026-08-22T16:04:08",
  "inLanguage": "en-GB",
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