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Direct comparison

Impact Factor vs. SJR Compared

JIF vs SJR: Clarivate’s flat 2-year citation count vs SCImago’s free, PageRank-style 3-year weighted prestige score from Scopus data.

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How do Impact Factor (JIF), SJR (SCImago Journal Rank) compare side by side?

The table below compares Impact Factor (JIF), SJR (SCImago Journal Rank) across 10 procurement-relevant dimensions, from what it measures through category rankings.

Side-by-side comparison

DimensionImpact Factor (JIF)SJR (SCImago Journal Rank)
What it measuresAverage citations per citable item over a fixed 2-year windowWeighted prestige score per document, where citations from higher-prestige journals count more
Produced byClarivateSCImago Research Group (CSIC + University of Granada) — independent, not Elsevier
Published inJournal Citation Reports (JCR), annuallyscimagojr.com, annually
Underlying databaseWeb of Science Core CollectionScopus (computed under license)
Citation window2 years (citations in Y to items published in Y-1, Y-2)3 years (citations in Y to documents published in Y-1, Y-2, Y-3)
Weighting methodNone — every citation counts equallyIterative, PageRank-style algorithm — citations from more prestigious journals carry more weight
Self-citation handlingSelf-cite % reported alongside JIF; excessive self-citation can trigger JCR suppressionJournal self-citations capped at 33% of total references in the calculation
Access / costRequires Web of Science / JCR institutional subscription for most figuresFree, no subscription required
EligibilityWeb of Science Core Collection journals meeting quality criteria (SCIE/SSCI/AHCI/ESCI since the 2023 JCR release)Any journal or serial indexed in Scopus
Category rankingsQuartile (Q1–Q4) within a JCR subject category; arts & humanities ranked by JCI since 2024Quartile within a Scopus subject category, freely browsable

Common questions

Common questions about Impact Factor (JIF) vs SJR (SCImago Journal Rank)

Is a high SJR the same as a high Impact Factor?

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Not necessarily. Because SJR weighs citations by the citing journal’s own prestige and covers a 3-year window against JIF’s flat 2-year count, and the two draw from different databases (Scopus vs. Web of Science), a journal can rank differently on each metric.

Which is more accurate, Impact Factor or SJR?

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Neither is objectively more accurate — they answer different questions. JIF is a simple average of citations per article; SJR incorporates the prestige of the citing journal. Both are journal-level metrics, and neither should be used alone to judge an individual researcher’s work, per DORA and CoARA.

Do I need a subscription to see SJR?

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No. SJR is published free at scimagojr.com. JIF generally requires institutional access to Web of Science, InCites, or Journal Citation Reports to view most journals’ current figures.

Can a journal have an SJR but no Impact Factor, or vice versa?

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Yes. A journal needs to be indexed in Scopus to have an SJR, and separately indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection to have a JIF. The two databases have different, though overlapping, coverage, so a journal indexed in only one will carry only that system’s metric.

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